Monday, June 26, 2017

WHAT NOT TO PACK FOR AN INTERNATIONAL MOVE; 5 TIPS:




Everything you’ve probably read so far about moving abroad has likely been focused on how best to pack the container for the country you’re specifically moving to. But wherever you’re going, you need to remember there are certain items that should be kept on your person and not in your shipment. If you're confused then here's our guide on what not to pack for an international move...
1) High value items or items of sentimental value
Jewellery, family heirlooms, photo albums, coin or stamp collections, personal home videos and other such memorabilia are all things considered irreplaceable. So while it might be tempting to pack them away safely in your shipment - and your move insurance would cover the financial side of things if these items were lost or damaged - no amount of money could ever replace what they mean to you, making them a prime example of what not to pack for an international move. 
2) Important personal and financial documents
Medical records, insurance policies, driving licenses, tax filings, documents for stocks and securities, house deeds, cheque books, school records, marriage and birth certificates, certificates of adoption, visas, immunisation and school records for children, professional qualifications and accreditations, passports and documentation for any pets you’re importing – all these bits of paper document your entire life. Don’t hesitate to make copies of ALL of these things. Firstly, photocopy everything and keep these separate from the originals. Next, upload them to a memory stick or external hard drive. Finally, scan and upload them to an online document service like Dropbox. And don’t forget to back up your PCs and laptops. Not only are these things irreplaceable once lost, but they also help with the setting up of your new life – chances are you’ll get to your new home a few weeks before your goods do, and you’ll need certain bits of documentation in order to start setting up utility bills, enrol children into school, register with a doctor and apply for jobs.
3) Medication
This is something you’ll need to be extremely careful about due to the laws that surround the importation of drugs into foreign nations. Each country will have their own rules, so check what applies to where you’re going specifically, but generally it’s advised that if you have a medical condition which requires regular medication you should travel with just enough to cover you until you can source more from a doctor or pharmacy in your new nation. It goes without saying that you need to research where you can get your medication from BEFORE you go (some countries won’t stock it if it contains a banned substance or it will be stocked under a different name), and you’ll need to check that you are allowed to bring it in with you freely or whether you need a doctor’s certificate.
4) Credit CardNot that we think anything will go wrong with your move, but if it does then often you’ll find that the combination of a credit card and passport are handy things to have in certain situations. Particularly if there are issues sorting out your new bank account at first or setting up payments for utility bills – having a financial back up plan can get you out of several sticky situations should they arise.
5) Miscellaneous – obvious things you might forgetOnce all of that is covered, don’t forget to remember the obvious stuff when considering what not to pack for an international move – always keep your car and house keys, address books, emergency contact details, flight tickets, any letters you might need, mobile phones, digital cameras, back up discs/power leads for computers and mobile phones and plug adapters on your person during your move. Also, never forget to take enough local currency to keep you going whilst you set up your new financial arrangements – around a month’s worth should be plenty.

Sunday, June 11, 2017

What Are the Dangers of Loan Modifications?



Thousands of homeowners have fallen victim to loan modification or foreclosure assistance companies. The Federal Trade Commission and at least 36 states have joined forces to crack down on these scam artists.

Like many homeowners facing foreclosure, Ted Braun of Indianapolis says it wasn’t one thing that led him to default on his mortgage but rather several setbacks in succession.
First were hefty legal fees incurred during a child-visitation battle with his ex-wife, then the economic downturn reduced his income as a heavy equipment salesman by $40,000. Finally, his adjustable rate mortgage bumped his rate three points and raised the payment on his 4,500-square-foot house to almost $1,600 a month.
Braun says he called his mortgage company for help. “They said, ‘Nothing we can do about it,’ ” he says.
Then came hope in the form of a letter from National Foreclosure Counseling Services. “They told me they could lower my interest rate and all that because I was behind on my house payment,” he says. He paid them $1,500 but never received help. He says he eventually filed for bankruptcy to keep his house from a sheriff’s sale.
Braun is among the thousands of victims nationwide of “loan modification” or “foreclosure assistance” companies. In return for an upfront fee of hundreds of dollars or more, these companies promise to go to bat for homeowners to lower their interest rates and their payments.
Fighting mortage fraud
Attorneys general in at least 36 states have joined with the Federal Trade Commission and the FBI to coordinate their efforts to stop these companies with a combination of civil and criminal litigation and new laws. ??The FTC has brought 28 cases in this area and has proposed a new rule making upfront fees for such services illegal. The rule has been published in the Federal Register and the 45-day comment period ends March 29.
In Indiana, complaints about such companies are up 700 percent from 2008, says Gabrielle Owens, section chief of the Indiana attorney general’s professional licensing and homeowner protection unit and also on the foreclosure consultant task force of the National Association of Attorneys General.
She says the victims cross every demographic. “It’s fear and desperation,” she says. “We are all emotionally tied to our homes. When people are faced with the very real fact that they could lose their homes, that fear and desperation replaces their common sense.”
Jacksonville, Fla.-based National Foreclosure Counseling Services has agreed to stop doing business in Colorado, has been banned from Maine and is facing lawsuits filed by attorneys general in Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana and Florida. Braun is named as one of 11 victims in the Indiana case.
The company could not be reached for comment. A notice on its website, nfcscorp.com, says it’s no longer in business, and the two executives named in the lawsuit, Robert Dallavia and Raymond Paulk, couldn’t be reached for comment.
Don’t pay for help
Amy Klaben, president and chief executive of the Columbus Housing Partnership, says she sees a mixture of fear and embarrassment in some of the clients who come to her agency, one of the 1,700 agencies nationwide approved by the Department of Housing and Urban Development to provide free counseling to homeowners.
Help for homeowners
President Obama’s “Financial Stability Plan” includes key programs to help homeowners, which are explained at makinghomeaffordable.gov. More information also is available at financialstability.gov. Additional resources are available at loanscamalert.org.
Authorities recommend calling one of the free services available through your state attorney general.
Also, a free national resource recommended by the Federal Trade Commission is available at 888-995-HOPE or hopenow.com. The national hotline can connect you with local resources. Authorities warn against companies that initiate contact with you, or require an upfront fee.
“There are some people who are middle class who are afraid to call a social service agency or they don’t know to call a social service agency and so they end up getting scammed,” she says. “People are too embarrassed to ask for help.”
The truth is that free help is available for homeowners at risk of default. One free source is through President Obama’s “Financial Stability Plan” that includes options for people at risk of default.
As of December, more than 110,000 permanent modifications had been approved through the Home Affordable Modification Program. More than 850,000 homeowners have had a median payment reduction exceeding $500.
Another major source of help is through the national, 24-hour hotline 888-995-HOPE or on the web at hopenow.com. It is operated by a nonprofit alliance of certified counselors, mortgage companies and others in the industry and is the resource recommended by the FTC and other government agencies. The hotline is part of the National Foreclosure Mitigation Counseling Program, which has helped 762,284 homeowners since its inception in March 2008 through Feb. 12.
The national hotline will refer people to local resources where available. The earlier people call, the more options that will be available to them, says Marietta Rodriguez, national director of home ownership and lending for NeighborWorks America, one of the partners in the “Hope Now” alliance that is supporting the hotline.
NeighborWorks was created by Congress 30 years ago to support community revitalization and oversees the National Foreclosure Mitigation Counseling Program that includes the hotline but also other counseling agencies as well.
At risk of “imminent default”
A key phrase banks pay attention to is “imminent default,” she says. “If you are in danger of imminent default because you know you are going to be losing your job, you absolutely need to call your bank and use those words to get the bank’s attention.”
Talking directly with your lender or with a free housing counselor is the best option, she says. “Many homeowners are having a little trouble breaking through with their banks,” she says. “That’s another reason we encourage folks to seek the help of a housing counselor.”
She says for 95 percent of the market, the banks have given trained housing counselors special portals of entry. “They can accelerate and escalate a case in a way that a homeowner can’t,” she says.
Options available to homeowners include loan forbearance, revisited mortgage terms, lower interest rates for a period of time or even reduced principal. Some of that help is available through the federal government and some of it is available through banks.
But Rodriguez stressed that every situation is different. What may be available to your neighbor may not be available to you because of the complex rules of mortgage portfolios. “It’s not entirely transparent to the borrower,” she says. “That’s another reason to get a professional housing counselor to guide you through the process. No two situations are created the same.”
No one can promise a specific resolution to your mortgage crisis, which she says is something fraudulent companies often do without even looking at the details of a homeowner’s situation.
Michigan Attorney General Mike Cox has made fighting mortgage fraud a top priority, creating a task force that includes the Michigan State Police to go after companies that charge upfront fees for mortgage modification. In 2009, he charged 24 companies or individuals with mortgage-fraud related complaints. “These companies took advantage of Michigan families trying to hold onto the American dream,” he says.
"Dishonest lawyers”
It was that American dream that Guatemala-native Zulma Navarette almost lost — twice.
When she started having trouble making her house payment, Navarette says the wife of the real-estate agent whom she used to buy her house in Los Angeles convinced her to pay $2,000 to get the loan modified. When nothing happened, she threatened to call the police and got her money back.
The same woman then convinced her to pay $3,495 to an attorney for the same services. “Because I got my money back the first time, I felt like she wasn’t going to scam me a second time,” Navarette said, through an interpreter.
The attorney subsequently lost his license and Navarette lost her money. She eventually found help through a free, certified counselor and her house payment has been cut in half.
Navarette’s situation highlights another problem: attorneys getting involved in loan-modification scams. Many state laws prohibit charging upfront fees for loan modification services, but those same laws exempt attorneys.
“Unfortunately, what that means is these companies are getting lawyers to be their frontmen,” says Lynn Armentrout, director of the foreclosure project at the City Bar Justice Center, the nonprofit arm of the Association of the Bar of the City of New York. “There are a lot of dishonest lawyers out there.”
Of the 254 people Armentrout's project has helped since 2008, about 10 to 15 percent had already been scammed. “It’s so disheartening to talk to these people who have paid anywhere from $1,000 to $5,000 to a loan modification company and didn’t get any results,” she says.
California cracks down
California in particular has taken a firm stand against attorneys involved in loan modification. The State Bar of California created a Loan Modification Task Force in April and already its investigations have led to 14 lawyers either resigning or being put on involuntary inactive enrollment, which means they can’t practice law until further notice.
The task force has received more than 1,250 complaints and is investigating almost 250 lawyers. “Any attorney thinking that he or she can commit loan modification misconduct and get away with it for a significant period of time should think again,” says Interim Chief Trial Counsel Russell Weiner.
The state also is cracking down on real estate agents. In 2009, the California State Department of Real Estate revoked 672 licenses in 2009, 50 percent increase over 2008 and a new record. Licenses surrendered by people facing discipline jumped 80 percent to 105.
“With so many people struggling to stay in their homes, foreclosure rescue and loan modification scams have risen dramatically,” says DRE Commissioner Jeff Davi. “And what is even more unsettling, a majority of offenders involved in loan modification scams are not even licensed, which limits a consumer’s ability to obtain restitution or verify the legitimacy of a business.”
“Many scams are looking for ways to legitimize themselves,” Rodriguez says. Her agency has caught people using their logo, the HUD logo, copying the look of their website, “all sorts of things to represent themselves as an arm of the government,” she says. “It’s really hard for a desperate homeowner to figure out who is legitimate.”

Redfin Housing Demand Index Ticks Back Up as Prime Selling Season Commences:

The number of Redfin customers requesting tours rebounded in April while the number of buyers making offers posted modest growth
    
The Redfin Housing Demand Index increased 9.2 percent from March to a seasonally adjusted level of 121 in April.
National_deseas
The Demand Index is based on thousands of Redfin customers requesting home tours and writing offers. A level of 100 represents the historical average for the three-year period from January 2013 to December 2015.
Although it has remained above its historical average all year, the Demand Index has shown strong variability, steadily decreasing from January to March before picking back up in April.
Compared to March, the seasonally adjusted number of buyers requesting tours was up 12.1 percent in April, and the seasonally adjusted number of buyers writing offers was up 6.9 percent. The growth in demand is in stark contrast with the ongoing shortage of home supply. Across the 15 metros covered by the Demand Index, there were 13.1 percent fewer homes for sale than the previous March, marking the 23rd consecutive month of year-over-year inventory declines.
Demand has been moving in fits and starts over the last six months, but is still generally above the 2013-2015 average activity level. With prices exceeding their 2006 peak and inventory at the lowest point in recent years, the question becomes whether this adverse environment will start to cool the market.
“We know two things heading into the summer selling season. One, home prices continue to leap forward. Two, homebuyers continue to jump into the market,” said Redfin chief economist Nela Richardson. “A pop of new listings only encourages more homebuyers to barge their way into this crowded and competitive, low-inventory market in order to take advantage of still-low mortgage rates. For these reasons, we expect prices to continue to grow above their three-year average for the remainder of the year.”
Metro-Level Demand Highlights
Below, we provide a slideshow of local charts for each of the metros tracked by the Redfin Housing Demand Index and highlight noteworthy trends and agent insights from select markets. If you’d like to learn more about a particular market, please email press@redfin.com.
Seattle on Track to Become the Metro with the Least Inventory
Inventory in Seattle is trending even lower as prime selling season approaches. Currently, Seattle is the most inventory-constrained metro, as measured by months of supply, but it also has the third smallest amount of inventory, following Oakland and San Francisco. Seattle posted the largest year-over-year decrease in inventory, down 35 percent from last April. In the same period, the number of Redfin customers making offers climbed by 36.9 percent, an indication that the market is more competitive for buyers this year than it was last year.
“There’s no indication that this market is going to see a drastic increase in supply or a drop in demand, so waiting isn’t an option for a serious buyer,” said Redfin Seattle agent Kyle Moss. “People intent on purchasing this season should be discerning and focus on the one or two criteria that are most important to them, like commute time and/or schools. From there, carve out a list of homes that meet your qualifications and work alongside an agent who has experience winning offers in competitive situations to build and execute a competitive strategy that fits your budget.”
Touring Activity in Washington, D.C. High as the Market Continues to Become More Competitive
Demand continued to climb in Washington, D.C., up 26.4 percent from March to April. The number of Redfin customers requesting tours surged 50.2 percent from last year, but the number writing offers increased by only 3.6 percent.
“I think some buyers are hesitant to commit to an offer given the low inventory, rising prices and overall competition in the market,” said Steve Centrella, Redfin agent in Washington, D.C. “I have conversations with buyers all the time who sincerely want to buy, but worry if they are buying at the top of the market. I remind them that given the price growth throughout the city, many who are buying at the top price point in the current market, quickly settle into the median in the neighborhood within 12 to 18 months.”